Answer to Question 1
D
A magnet-designated hospital will fit this new nurse's goals better than a private, community, or not-for-profit hospital. Typically a magnet hospital has a system to recognize and reward nurses for clinical performance, has research programs, and uses evidence-based practice.
Answer to Question 2
B
Normal arterial blood pH value is 7.35 to 7.45 (acidic is less than 7.35, and alkalotic is greater than 7.45). Metabolic alkalosis results from acid loss from the body or an increase in levels of bicarbonate. Normal range of bicarbonate (HCO3-) is 22 to 26 mEq/L. A level above 26 mEq/L indicates metabolic alkalosis. The most common causes are vomiting and gastric suction. Meta-bolic acidosis results from conditions that increase metabolic acids in the body or decrease the amount of base (bicarbonate). Diabetic ketoacidosis is a common cause of metabolic acidosis. Hypoventilation produces respiratory acidosis, which causes cerebrospinal fluid and brain cells to become acidic, thus decreasing the level of consciousness. Hyperventilation produces respiratory alkalosis, which causes cerebrospinal fluid and brain cells to become alkalotic, decreasing the level of consciousness.
When using an interpreter, the nurse should pose questions directly to the patient, not the interpre
The surgical nurse assists the client into the correct position
The nurse uses a noninvasive bladder ultrasound to measure the client’s bladder volume.
Magnet hospital nurse requirements
An emergency department physician at work
Essential Environment