Answer to Question 1
A
If a yeast infection occurs, thorough cleansing should be performed, followed by patting the area dry and applying a prescribed topical agent, such as triamcinolone acetonide (Kenalog) spray or nystatin (Mycostatin), to the affected region.
The peristomal skin should be cleansed gently with warm tap water by using gauze pads or a clean washcloth.
An ostomy deodorant may be placed into the pouch, not around the stoma.
Alcohol should not be used to clean the stoma. The area may be cleaned with warm tap water.
Answer to Question 2
D
The framework for practice, according to Martha Roger's theory, is presenting the client of nursing not simply as a person, but as an energy field in constant interaction with the environ-ment, which itself was also an irreducible energy field, coextensive with the universe. Nursing's role was to focus upon the life process of a human being along a time-space continuum.
Rosemarie Parse's theory of human becoming (1997) viewed the individual as a unitary being who is indivisible, unpredictable, and ever-changing and a freely choosing being who can be recognized through paradoxical patterns co-created all-at-once in mutual process with the uni-verse.
Nightingale's theory includes manipulation of the client's environment (i.e., appropriate noise, nutrition, hygiene, light, comfort, socialization, and hope) in the framework for practice.
Johnson's theory includes seven categories of behaviour and behavioural balance in the frame-work for practice.
(A) The colon illustrating various ostomy sites; (B) colostomy in the descending colon, illustrating
Critical thinking and implementing care
Advantages and Disadvantages of Managed Care
Nurse using a stethoscope
Handbook of Informatics for Nurses and Health Care Professionals, 4/E
National Patient Safety Goals for Acute-Care Hospitals