This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A patient has a drug order for prochlorperazine (Compazine) for management of nausea and vomiting. ... (Read 104 times)

EY67

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 531
A patient has a drug order for prochlorperazine (Compazine) for management of nausea and vomiting. Review the following statements, and select the one that most accurately describes the action of the drug.
 
  a. It blocks the action of serotonin in the brain.
  b. It blocks the effects of dopamine in the chemoreceptor trigger zone.
  c. It stimulates relaxation of smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
  d. It enhances release of acetylcholine at nerve endings in the mesentery.

Question 2

Which of the following extrapyramidal adverse effects is associated with phenothiazine drugs?
 
  a. Sedation
  b. Hypotension
  c. Opacity of the lens
  d. Pseudoparkinsonism



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

alvinum

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 317
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The phenothiazines, such as prochlorperazine, suppress nausea and vomiting by blockade of do-pamine receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ).

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Although unusual when used for nausea and vomiting, phenothiazines have a variety of serious adverse effects, including extrapyramidal reactions such as pseudoparkinsonism, dystonia, aka-thisia, and tardive dyskinesia.




EY67

  • Member
  • Posts: 531
Reply 2 on: Jul 23, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review


kilada

  • Member
  • Posts: 311
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

In the ancient and medieval periods, dysentery killed about ? of all babies before they reach 12 months of age. The disease was transferred through contaminated drinking water, because there was no way to adequately dispose of sewage, which contaminated the water.

Did you know?

The first war in which wide-scale use of anesthetics occurred was the Civil War, and 80% of all wounds were in the extremities.

Did you know?

Signs of depression include feeling sad most of the time for 2 weeks or longer; loss of interest in things normally enjoyed; lack of energy; sleep and appetite disturbances; weight changes; feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or worthlessness; an inability to make decisions; and thoughts of death and suicide.

Did you know?

The oldest recorded age was 122. Madame Jeanne Calment was born in France in 1875 and died in 1997. She was a vegetarian and loved olive oil, port wine, and chocolate.

Did you know?

In 2012, nearly 24 milliion Americans, aged 12 and older, had abused an illicit drug, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library