This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A nurse is assigned to care for a 40-year-old client with a hepatic injury that has occurred due to ... (Read 58 times)

drink

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 554
A nurse is assigned to care for a 40-year-old client with a hepatic injury that has occurred due to the administration of tolcapone. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform when caring for this client?
 
  A) Monitor the client for signs of tactile hallucinations.
  B) Monitor the client for signs of dystonic movements.
  C) Perform regular blood tests of the client.
  D) Perform serum transaminase level testing every day.

Question 2

A nurse is caring for a 70-year-old client who is receiving anticholinergic drug therapy for Parkinson's disease. The nurse would be alert for the development of which of the following in this client?
 
  A) Confusion and disorientation
  B) Choreiform movements
  C) Suicidal tendencies
  D) Psychotic episodes



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

ambernicolefink

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 359
Answer to Question 1

Ans: C
Feedback:
A serious and potentially fatal adverse reaction to tolcapone is hepatic injury. The nurse should, therefore, perform regular blood testing to monitor liver function of the client as prescribed. The testing of serum transaminase levels may be ordered at frequent intervals such as every 2 weeks for the first year and every 8 weeks thereafter. The nurse need not perform serum transaminase level testing every day. The nurse should monitor for signs of dystonic movements when caring for a client receiving carbidopa and levodopa, not tolcapone. The nurse should monitor for signs of tactile hallucinations when caring for an elderly client receiving tolcapone.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: A
Feedback:
The nurse should assess for confusion and disorientation when caring for this elderly client receiving anticholinergic drug therapy. Individuals older than 60 years frequently develop increased sensitivity to anticholinergic drugs and require careful monitoring. Lower doses may also be required in such cases. Choreiform movements, suicidal tendencies, and psychotic episodes are serious adverse reactions associated with the use of levodopa, which is a dopaminergic drug.





 

Did you know?

Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.

Did you know?

Side effects from substance abuse include nausea, dehydration, reduced productivitiy, and dependence. Though these effects usually worsen over time, the constant need for the substance often overcomes rational thinking.

Did you know?

Eating carrots will improve your eyesight. Carrots are high in vitamin A (retinol), which is essential for good vision. It can also be found in milk, cheese, egg yolks, and liver.

Did you know?

A good example of polar molecules can be understood when trying to make a cake. If water and oil are required, they will not mix together. If you put them into a measuring cup, the oil will rise to the top while the water remains on the bottom.

Did you know?

Astigmatism is the most common vision problem. It may accompany nearsightedness or farsightedness. It is usually caused by an irregularly shaped cornea, but sometimes it is the result of an irregularly shaped lens. Either type can be corrected by eyeglasses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library