Author Question: A client with cancer is secreting excessive amounts of antidiuretic hormone. The nurse will monitor ... (Read 45 times)

karlynnae · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A client with cancer is secreting excessive amounts of antidiuretic hormone. The nurse will monitor the client for which consequence of excess antidiuretic hormone secretion?

1. Fluid volume excess
2. Hyperkalemia
3. Hypernatremia
4. Dehydration

Question 2

A nurse educator is teaching a group of students about the prototype medication lisinopril. The nurse tells the students that hyperkalemia is a common adverse reaction that occurs in 2 to ______ of clients taking the medication.

Standard Text: Round answer to the nearest whole number.
Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.

amy.lauersdorf90 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Antidiuretic hormone increases renal tubular permeability and water retention.
Rationale 2: Antidiuretic hormone does not directly influence serum potassium concentration.
Rationale 3: Antidiuretic hormone increases reabsorption of water. Hypernatremia is associated with fluid volume deficit.
Rationale 4: Antidiuretic hormone increases permeability of the collecting ducts and promotes reabsorption of water.
Global Rationale: Antidiuretic hormone increases renal tubular permeability and water retention. Antidiuretic hormone does not directly influence serum potassium concentration. Antidiuretic hormone increases reabsorption of water. Hypernatremia is associated with fluid volume deficit. Antidiuretic hormone increases permeability of the collecting ducts and promotes reabsorption of water.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 4
Rationale: Of the clients that are taking lisinopril, 2 to 4 percent often experience the adverse effect of hyperkalemia.
Global Rationale: Of the clients that are taking lisinopril, 2 to 4 percent often experience the adverse effect of hyperkalemia.