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Author Question: Which muscle relaxant is used in surgery as a skeletal muscle relaxant? a. Baclofen (Lioresal) ... (Read 111 times)

nramada

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on: Jul 23, 2018
Which muscle relaxant is used in surgery as a skeletal muscle relaxant?
 
  a. Baclofen (Lioresal)
  b. Chlorzoxazone (Parafon forte)
  c. Pancuronium bromide (Pavulon)
  d. Methocarbamol (Robaxin)

Question 2

A nursing student asks the nurse to explain the role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its role in inflammation. The nurse will explain that COX-2
 
  a. converts arachidonic acid into a chemical mediator for inflammation.
  b. directly causes vasodilation and increased capillary permeability.
  c. irritates the gastric mucosa to cause gastrointestinal upset.
  d. releases prostaglandins, which cause inflammation and pain in tissues.


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joneynes

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Reply #1 on: Jul 23, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Pancuronium bromide is used as a depolarizing muscle relaxant during anesthesia.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
COX-2 is an enzyme that converts arachidonic acid into prostaglandins and their products, and this synthesis causes pain and inflammation. They do not act directly to cause inflammation. COX-1 irritates the gastric mucosa. COX-2 synthesizes but does not release prostaglandins.


nramada

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Reply 2 on: Jul 23, 2018
Excellent

raili21

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

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