This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: An infant's antiseizure medication has been ordered after careful consideration of the unique ... (Read 69 times)

crobinson2013

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 535
An infant's antiseizure medication has been ordered after careful consideration of the unique pharmacokinetics among this population. What characteristic of neonates has the greatest bearing on drug metabolism?
 
  A) The undeveloped state of the bloodbrain barrier
  B) Increased gastric motility in infants
  C) The infant's undeveloped renal function
  D) Immaturity of the infant's liver

Question 2

A patient is administered amiodarone (Cordarone) intravenously. Which of the following assessments should the nurse consequently prioritize?
 
  A) Assess urine output every 5 minutes.
  B) Assess blood pressure at least every 5 minutes.
  C) Assess for increased bronchovesicular lung sounds.
  D) Assess for muscle rigidity.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

katkat_flores

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
The enzyme cytochrome P450 (CYP450) in the liver metabolizes most drugs. In neonates, the ability to metabolize drugs is very low because of the immaturity of the liver and the resultant inability to break down drugs. Characteristics of the kidneys, the bloodbrain barrier, and GI function do not primarily affect metabolism.

Answer to Question 2

B
Feedback:
The nurse should assess the blood pressure every 5 minutes with the IV administration of amiodarone and other antidysrhythmics. It is important to assess urine output, but it is not necessary to assess it every 5 minutes. Amiodarone may diminish lungs sounds, but it will not cause an increase in lung sounds. The effect of amiodarone is to decrease muscle strength, not cause rigidity.




crobinson2013

  • Member
  • Posts: 535
Reply 2 on: Jul 23, 2018
:D TYSM


amandanbreshears

  • Member
  • Posts: 320
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

 

Did you know?

Many people have small pouches in their colons that bulge outward through weak spots. Each pouch is called a diverticulum. About 10% of Americans older than age 40 years have diverticulosis, which, when the pouches become infected or inflamed, is called diverticulitis. The main cause of diverticular disease is a low-fiber diet.

Did you know?

The first documented use of surgical anesthesia in the United States was in Connecticut in 1844.

Did you know?

As many as 20% of Americans have been infected by the fungus known as Histoplasmosis. While most people are asymptomatic or only have slight symptoms, infection can progress to a rapid and potentially fatal superinfection.

Did you know?

Asthma attacks and symptoms usually get started by specific triggers (such as viruses, allergies, gases, and air particles). You should talk to your doctor about these triggers and find ways to avoid or get rid of them.

Did you know?

Automated pill dispensing systems have alarms to alert patients when the correct dosing time has arrived. Most systems work with many varieties of medications, so patients who are taking a variety of drugs can still be in control of their dose regimen.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library