The primary care NP sees a patient who has a 1-week history of ...

[JGIBBSON]

The primary care NP sees a patient who has a 1-week history of nasal congestion; red, watery eyes; cough; and a temperature ranging from 99.1 F to 100.5 F.
 
  The NP notes thin, white nasal discharge and an erythematous oropharynx without swelling or exudates. The NP should: a. begin empiric antibiotic therapy to treat sinusitis.
  b. reassure the patient that this is likely a viral infection.
  c. prescribe antiviral medications and decongestants.
  d. obtain a nasal culture and consider antibiotic therapy.

Question 2

A patient who has Alzheimer's disease is taking 10 mg of donepezil daily and reports difficulty sleeping. The primary care NP should recommend:
 
  a. decreasing the dose to 5 mg.
  b. increasing the dose to 15 mg.
  c. taking the drug in the morning.
  d. taking the drug in the evening.

[blazinlyss]

Answer to Question 1

B
The patient does not have severe symptoms indicating a bacterial infection. Unless symptoms worsen, reassurance is indicated. Empiric antibiotic therapy is contraindicated for viral infections. Antiviral medications are not routinely used. A nasal culture is not indicated.

Answer to Question 2

C
Donepezil is typically taken in the evening just before going to bed; however, in patients experiencing sleep disturbance, daytime administration is preferred. The dose should not be increased or decreased.

[JGIBBSON]

Excellent

[chereeb]

Gracias!