Author Question: Why are black holes called black? What will be an ideal ... (Read 38 times)

PhilipSeeMore

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 561
Why are black holes called black?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Explain why Copernicus' hypothesis, where the Sun was the center of the planetary system, became known as the Copernican Revolution.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



todom5090

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

The escape velocity of a celestial object is the speed that an object on its surface needs to escape the gravitational field. A black hole is so dense that the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light, so light cannot escape the black hole; hence, the term black.

Answer to Question 2

It became known as the Copernican Revolution because it was not just the adoption of a new idea but a total change in the way astronomers, and, in fact, all of humanity, thought about Earth and its place in the Universe. In fact, our modern use of the words revolution and revolutionary to describe philosophical, political, and social upheavals comes from the title of Copernicus's book, De Revolutionibus, which means On Revolutions.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

PhilipSeeMore

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 561

todom5090

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Always glad to help...



 

Did you know?

When Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the first mercury thermometer, he called "zero degrees" the lowest temperature he was able to attain with a mixture of ice and salt. For the upper point of his scale, he used 96°, which he measured as normal human body temperature (we know it to be 98.6° today because of more accurate thermometers).

Did you know?

Urine turns bright yellow if larger than normal amounts of certain substances are consumed; one of these substances is asparagus.

Did you know?

Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.

Did you know?

Coca-Cola originally used coca leaves and caffeine from the African kola nut. It was advertised as a therapeutic agent and "pickerupper." Eventually, its formulation was changed, and the coca leaves were removed because of the effects of regulation on cocaine-related products.

Did you know?

On average, the stomach produces 2 L of hydrochloric acid per day.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library