According to research by the Office of Research Integrity on ...

[pragya sharda]

According to research by the Office of Research Integrity on ethics in research,
 
  a. there is an extremely low level of ethical violations in research in the United States.
  b. the single largest category of violations is plagiarism of others' work.
  c. when researchers act unethically, it is most likely to involve either making up or falsifying data.
  d. almost every researcher knows of cases of ethical violations by others that go unreported.

Question 2

Suppose a researcher shows the exact same videotape segment to three different groups of subjects in an experiment, and manipulates the volume of the video's narration across the three different groups (soft, medium, or loud).
 
  In this experiment, the __________ represents an example of holding conditions constant.
 
   a. loudness of the narration
   b. age of the subjects
   c. independent variable
   d. videotape segment

[mariahkathleeen]

Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

d