Author Question: In guided participation, a snake phobia can be eliminated by: a. positively reinforcing subjects ... (Read 34 times)

Coya19@aol.com

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In guided participation, a snake phobia can be eliminated by:
 
  a. positively reinforcing subjects for touching snakes.
  b. encouraging subjects to handle the snake in the absence of an observable model.
  c. having subjects observe a live model, then actually handle the snake.
  d. instructing subjects to imagine a model coping with a feared or threatening situation.

Question 2

Bandura applied modeling techniques:
 
  a. with live models but not with filmed models.
  b. more effectively on animals rather than people.
  c. to eliminate fears and other intense emotional reactions.
  d. to uncover the internal neurosis responsible for socially undesirable behavior.



Koolkid240

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Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
FEEDBACK: The technique called guided participation involves watching a live model and then participating with the model. For example, to treat a snake phobia, subjects watch through an observation window while a live model handles a snake. Subjects eventually come to touch the snake without gloves.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
FEEDBACK: Bandura applied modeling techniques to eliminate fears and other intense emotional reactions. If modeling is the way we learn our behaviors originally, then it should also be an effective way to relearn or change behavior.



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