According to recent researches, which of the following ...

[cookcarl]

According to recent researches, which of the following characteristics of therapists, as perceived by the clients, is more likely to be successful in a person-centered therapy?
 
  a. Empathetic and understanding
  b. Demonstration of unconditional positive regard for clients
  c. Demonstration of congruence in the therapeutic relationship
  d. All of these are correct.

Question 2

The technique in which a person arranges statements about the self-concept into categories that range from most descriptive to least descriptive is called the _____ technique.
 
  a. self-sorting
  c. rating scale
  b. Q-sort
  d. content categorization

[Benayers]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
FEEDBACK: A study by Rogers's associates measured the discrepancy between perceived self and ideal self in 25 clients. The researchers found that the discrepancy decreased over time during and following therapy. More recent research has shown that person-centered therapy is more likely to be successful when clients perceive their therapists to: be empathic and understanding, demonstrate unconditional positive regard for them, and show congruence by demonstrating that they are being genuine in the therapeutic relationship.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
FEEDBACK: Much of Rogers's research used the Q-sort technique, a procedure developed by William Stephenson (1953). In this technique, clients sort a large number of statements about the self-concept into categories that range from most descriptive to least descriptive.