Answer to Question 1
When there is competition for scarce resources (females), the result is confrontational behavior and potentially serious violence. This pattern is known as the young male syndrome. It may partly be the consequence of long-ago evolutionary pressures and partly a response to situational demands. Although the pattern of behavior may be coded in every man's makeup, it is likely to appear among men whose present situations predict reproductive failure, e.g., unmarried and unemployed males.
Answer to Question 2
A
Field experiment on effects of predation on male guppy colouration
Inhalation medication administration. Photograph of a young girl using a metered-dose inhaler.
Polycystic ovary syndrome.
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Describe the Conceptual Forecasting Framework in your own words.
Studying the genetic roots of mating and bonding behavior