Which of the following, by itself, will automatically render a confession involuntary?
a. Psychological pressures
b. Promises of leniency
c. Deception
d. None of the above
Question 2
What do the courts pay attention to when deciding whether a confession is voluntary?
a. The nature of the police conduct
b. The characteristics of the accused
c. Whether or not force was used
d. All of the above
