|
|
For high blood pressure (hypertension), a new class of drug, called a vasopeptidase blocker (inhibitor), has been developed. It decreases blood pressure by simultaneously dilating the peripheral arteries and increasing the body's loss of salt.
In 1886, William Bates reported on the discovery of a substance produced by the adrenal gland that turned out to be epinephrine (adrenaline). In 1904, this drug was first artificially synthesized by Friedrich Stolz.
A strange skin disease referred to as Morgellons has occurred in the southern United States and in California. Symptoms include slowly healing sores, joint pain, persistent fatigue, and a sensation of things crawling through the skin. Another symptom is strange-looking, threadlike extrusions coming out of the skin.
Anesthesia awareness is a potentially disturbing adverse effect wherein patients who have been paralyzed with muscle relaxants may awaken. They may be aware of their surroundings but unable to communicate or move. Neurologic monitoring equipment that helps to more closely check the patient's anesthesia stages is now available to avoid the occurrence of anesthesia awareness.
As many as 28% of hospitalized patients requiring mechanical ventilators to help them breathe (for more than 48 hours) will develop ventilator-associated pneumonia. Current therapy involves intravenous antibiotics, but new antibiotics that can be inhaled (and more directly treat the infection) are being developed.
![J. P. Morgan, the financial genius, staved off ruinous competition among steel firms by combining mo](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27_24_08_15_1_27_03_223911186.jpeg)
![This label on a Toyota Camry hybrid shows the relative smog-producing emissions, but this does not ...](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/30/medium_548020_01_06_17_4_05_47_301071.png)
![The major cortical input and output pathways of the posterior parietal association cortex. Shown are ...](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/30/medium_548020_06_06_17_12_22_53_303282416.png)