Question 1
What did the term arete mean to the Greeks?
a. Moral failure of cowards
b. Essential virtues of ordinary women
c. Duties of a citizen
d. The striving for excellence
e. Avoidance of destructive competition
Question 2
What was a major aim of the reforms of Cleisthenes?
a. To promote and expand Athenian trade
b. To empower the Athenian nobility
c. To end slavery in Athens
d. To turn Athens into a military state like Sparta
e. To weaken the power of the traditional localities and regions