Question 1
Under the Abbasids, the caliphs
a. forced all of their subjects to convert to Islam.
b. made a sharp distinction between secular and religious authority.
c. became mere figureheads
d. ruled as absolute dictators.
e. took on more of the trappings of kingship.
Question 2
The Ottomans were vastly outnumbered at the 1453 siege of Constantinople.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false