|
|
Vampire bats have a natural anticoagulant in their saliva that permits continuous bleeding after they painlessly open a wound with their incisors. This capillary blood does not cause any significant blood loss to their victims.
Urine turns bright yellow if larger than normal amounts of certain substances are consumed; one of these substances is asparagus.
About 3.2 billion people, nearly half the world population, are at risk for malaria. In 2015, there are about 214 million malaria cases and an estimated 438,000 malaria deaths.
About 60% of newborn infants in the United States are jaundiced; that is, they look yellow. Kernicterus is a form of brain damage caused by excessive jaundice. When babies begin to be affected by excessive jaundice and begin to have brain damage, they become excessively lethargic.
Since 1988, the CDC has reported a 99% reduction in bacterial meningitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, due to the introduction of the vaccine against it.
![Changes in boreal forest composition along a chronosequence in Quebec. Dates refer to the year of th](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_17_02_12_6_53_46_20131094.jpeg)
![Reindeer antlers grow again each year under a layer of fur called velvet. This reindeer is losing th](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27605_22_04_12_6_11_48.jpeg)