Question 1
Which of the following is NOT one of the factors which moderate the impact of stress?
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social support◦
optimism, hardiness, and conscientiousness◦
smoking◦
stress mindsetQuestion 2
Which of the following is NOT one of the key themes in the psychological literature which represents constructive coping?
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confronting problems directly◦
self-deception as a means of coping through reframing the problem◦
realistic appraisals◦
learning to recognize potentially disruptive emotional reactions to stress