Question 1
When an argument is categorical, entailment hinges on
◦ the relation between words in premises and conclusion.
◦ the logical connections between the propositions that make it up.
◦ the relations between the propositions that make it up, together with the facts.
Question 2
When an argument is propositional, entailment hinges on
◦ the relation between words in premises and conclusion.
◦ the relation between the propositions that make up that argument.
◦ whether its premises are actually true.