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Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.
Cyanide works by making the human body unable to use oxygen.
For high blood pressure (hypertension), a new class of drug, called a vasopeptidase blocker (inhibitor), has been developed. It decreases blood pressure by simultaneously dilating the peripheral arteries and increasing the body's loss of salt.
Pubic lice (crabs) are usually spread through sexual contact. You cannot catch them by using a public toilet.
As the western states of America were settled, pioneers often had to drink rancid water from ponds and other sources. This often resulted in chronic diarrhea, causing many cases of dehydration and death that could have been avoided if clean water had been available.