The presence of other people can have different influences on ...

[daltonest1984]

The presence of other people can have different influences on task performance. When does the presence of others improve task performance? When does the presence of others hinder task performance? Why?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

What is deindividuation? Describe the two ways in which groups can deindividuate members, and a simple way to reindividuate members that is discussed in the textbook.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

[momolu]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: Students should define social facilitation and differentiate between mastered and unmastered tasks. In addition, they should mention the role of apprehension evaluation in strengthening dominant responses.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Deindividuation is the process of losing one's sense of personal identity, which makes it easier to behave in ways inconsistent with one's normal values. The two ways are masking of individual identity and distracting persons from their individual selves and personal values. Two simple ways to reindividuate group members are to insure that they are individually identifiable, such as by requiring name tags, or to require that they view themselves in the mirror.