What are the reinforcement-affect and social exchange models of ...

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What are the reinforcement-affect and social exchange models of affiliation? Why are they called domain-general models of attraction?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

It is estimated that about half of the 600,000 to 800,000 people trafficked across international borders each year are children.
 
  Indicate whether the statement is true or false

[jackie]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: This reinforcement-affect model posits that we like people with whom we associate positive feelings and dislike those with whom we associate negative feelings. The social exchange models states that affiliation and friendship are motivated by a single, simple rule: to maximize the benefits to costs ratio. The reinforcement-affect and social exchange models are domain-general because they both specify one simple rule that generalizes to all relationships.

Answer to Question 2

True