What rationale exists for the construction industry proviso ...

[futuristic]

What rationale exists for the construction industry proviso allowing unions in the construction industry to negotiate hot cargo provisions in their collective bargaining agreements?

Question 2

Under the United States Constitution, power that is not expressly given to the federal government is retained by
 a. The courts
  b. The Congress
  c. The Founding Fathers
  d. The states and the people
  e. International treaty

[Jadwiga9]

Answer to Question 1

The construction industry exception to the Section 8(e) prohibition on hot cargo provisions in collective bargaining agreements continued an acceptable status quo in the industry  this was how the industry was successfully operating in 1959 without the problems associated with closed shops in other industries; and it would prevent friction on job sites between union and nonunion workers or members of different unions.

Answer to Question 2

.D

[futuristic]

Excellent

[nanny]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it