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Author Question: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is a. a restrictive type of bariatric surgery. b. a malabsorptive type ... (Read 109 times)

joesmith1212

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Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is
 
  a. a restrictive type of bariatric surgery.
  b. a malabsorptive type of bariatric surgery.
  c. a combination of restrictive and malabsorption types of bariatric surgery.
  d. standard operation for pancreatic cancer.

Question 2

Patients with central DI are treated with
 
  a. vasopressin.
  b. insulin.
  c. glucagon.
  d. propylthiouracil.



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livaneabi

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Answer to Question 1

C
Bariatric procedures are divided into three broad types: (1) restrictive, (2) malabsorptive, and (3) combined restrictive and malabsorptive. The roux-en-Y gastric bypass combines both strategies by creating a small gastric pouch and anastomosing the jejunum to the pouch. Food then bypasses the lower stomach and duodenum, resulting in decreased absorption of digestive materials. The standard operation for pancreatic cancer is a pancreaticoduodenec tomy, also called the Whipple procedure.

Answer to Question 2

A
Patients with central DI who are unable to synthesize antidiuretic hormone (ADH) require replacement ADH (vasopressin) or an ADH analog. The most commonly prescribed drug is the synthetic analog of ADH, desmopressin (DDAVP). DDAVP can be given intravenously, subcutaneously, or as a nasal spray. A typical DDAVP dose is 1 to 2 mcg intravenously or subcutaneously every 12 hours.





 

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