Answer to Question 1
1
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1. The influenza vaccine is manufactured from the protein of eggs; therefore, the vaccine is contraindicated for those individuals who are allergic to eggs or egg products.
2. The live vaccine should not be given to children with asthma issues.
3. The nasal spray, live attenuated influenza virus is contraindicated for children with asthma and should not be given to children ages 2 to 4 who have been wheezing within the past 12 months.
4. Children through 8 years of age who are receiving their first influenza immunization need two doses, at least four weeks apart.
Answer to Question 2
Maintenance therapy
Maintenance therapy is the administration of fluids lost through normal metabolic activities .