|
|
In most cases, kidneys can recover from almost complete loss of function, such as in acute kidney (renal) failure.
Despite claims by manufacturers, the supplement known as Ginkgo biloba was shown in a study of more than 3,000 participants to be ineffective in reducing development of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease in older people.
Oxytocin is recommended only for pregnancies that have a medical reason for inducing labor (such as eclampsia) and is not recommended for elective procedures or for making the birthing process more convenient.
Hippocrates noted that blood separates into four differently colored liquids when removed from the body and examined: a pure red liquid mixed with white liquid material with a yellow-colored froth at the top and a black substance that settles underneath; he named these the four humors (for blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile).
Disorders that may affect pharmacodynamics include genetic mutations, malnutrition, thyrotoxicosis, myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease, and certain forms of insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus.
![Aquatic microclimates: aquatic environments generally show less temperature variation compared to te](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_31_08_11_2_16_11_16321111.jpeg)
![Model of the GABA Receptor–Chloride Channel Molecules in Relationship to Antiseizure Pharmacotherapy](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_6_26_12_14_9_03_30_19644131.jpeg)
![Morotopithecus is the earliest fossil ape to show postcranial adaptations similar to those of the li](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_274477_04_02_15_12_31_03_206091478.jpeg)