What is generalized reciprocity? A) When a person contributes ...

[anjilletteb]

What is generalized reciprocity?
 
  A) When a person contributes something to another person in a way that is directly connected with receiving something in return.
  B) When you feel a sense of obligation to give back to someone who has contributed something to you.
  C) An exchange norm between two people such that helping each other excludes helping other people
  D) A contribution to someone else that does not presuppose a direct contribution back from that person.

Question 2

What does reframing as a reactive strategy for managing stress involve?
 
  A) Rehearsing what one is going to say or do before it actually happens
  B) Taking several successive and slow deep breaths
  C) Changing the focus of one's thoughts to something pleasant
  D) Trying to redefine a situation as manageable

[mmj22343]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: D
Explanation: A) Incorrect. Generalized reciprocity occurs when a person contributes something to another person that is not directly connected to receiving something in return that is personally beneficial.
B) Incorrect. Generalized reciprocity occurs when a person contributes something to another person that is not directly connected to receiving something in return that is personally beneficial.
C) Incorrect. Generalized reciprocity occurs when a person contributes something to another person that is not directly connected to receiving something in return that is personally beneficial.
D) Correct. Generalized reciprocity occurs when a person contributes something to another person that is not directly connected to receiving something in return that is personally beneficial.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: D
Explanation: A) Incorrect. This technique is called the rehearsal strategy. Reframing is an attempt to redefine a situation as manageable.
B) Incorrect. This technique is called deep breathing. Reframing is an attempt to redefine a situation as manageable.
C) Incorrect. This technique is called fantasy and imagery. Reframing is an attempt to redefine a situation as manageable.
D) Correct. Reframing temporarily reduces stress by optimistically redefining the situation. This can, in the long run, help increase both hardiness and emotional intelligence.