|
|
Despite claims by manufacturers, the supplement known as Ginkgo biloba was shown in a study of more than 3,000 participants to be ineffective in reducing development of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease in older people.
Bisphosphonates were first developed in the nineteenth century. They were first investigated for use in disorders of bone metabolism in the 1960s. They are now used clinically for the treatment of osteoporosis, Paget's disease, bone metastasis, multiple myeloma, and other conditions that feature bone fragility.
Cancer has been around as long as humankind, but only in the second half of the twentieth century did the number of cancer cases explode.
Medication errors are three times higher among children and infants than with adults.
Elderly adults are at greatest risk of stroke and myocardial infarction and have the most to gain from prophylaxis. Patients ages 60 to 80 years with blood pressures above 160/90 mm Hg should benefit from antihypertensive treatment.
![Retinopathy. Illustration of a normal retina (left) and a diseased retina (right). The diseased reti](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_14_10_12_6_36_56_93981716.jpeg)
![The Kingsley plantation, on Fort George Island in Jacksonville, Florida. Zephaniah Kingsley, the own](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_375552_19_08_15_9_09_52_223231620.jpeg)