Author Question: A 68-year-old male patient has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He has a markedly ... (Read 106 times)

fnuegbu · **on:** Jul 11, 2018

A 68-year-old male patient has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He has a markedly increased need for protein and calories to maintain an adequate nutritional status.

To help him get the nutrition he needs, the nurse would encourage him to a. eat three meals a day.
b. rest 30 minutes before eating.
c. drink fluids only with meals.
d. perform bronchial drainage 30 minutes after eating.

Question 2

A dark-skinned client who tans easily and never burns asks for advice about sun exposure. Which of the following bits of advice is best for this client?

A) Always use a sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or more..
B) Stay out of the sun entirely when possible..
C) Enjoy the sun without taking precautions..
D) Be cautious, even on overcast days..

ebenov · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 11, 2018

Answer to Question 1

B
The nurse can assist the patient in maintaining nutritional intake by advising rest for 30 minutes before eating.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
Getting a sunburn on a cloudy day is possible, especially if she is near water. An SPF of 15 is needed for fair-skinned people, but SPF 4 to 6 may be sufficient for her. As she has dark skin, she does not need to stay indoors, but neither should expose herself to ultraviolet rays unnecessarily or without any sunscreen.