This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A patient with central sleep apnea uses a nasal mask with NIV at night. The patient complains of ... (Read 94 times)

KimWrice

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 579
A patient with central sleep apnea uses a nasal mask with NIV at night. The patient complains of nasal congestion. What action should the respiratory therapist take?
 
  a. Reduce the EPAP.
  b. Add a heated humidifier.
  c. Switch to a mouthpiece.
  d. Add a heat/moisture exchanger.

Question 2

What determines the patient's delivered tidal volume in all modes of bilevel positive-pressure ventilation?
 
  a. IPAP
  b. EPAP
  c. The gradient between the IPAP and EPAP
  d. Patient's respiratory rate



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

efwsefaw

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 351
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
NIV can cause excessive drying of the nasal mucosa, which has been associated with nasal con-gestion and increased nasal resistance. A heated humidifier can significantly reduce the dryness that causes congestion. Use of an HME is inappropriate, because it would lead to increased WOB.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
In all modes of bilevel positive-pressure ventilation, the patient's delivered VT depends on the gradient between the IPAP and EPAP, the inspiratory time, and the patient's inspiratory effort and lung characteristics.




KimWrice

  • Member
  • Posts: 579
Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Wow, this really help


connor417

  • Member
  • Posts: 329
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

There used to be a metric calendar, as well as metric clocks. The metric calendar, or "French Republican Calendar" divided the year into 12 months, but each month was divided into three 10-day weeks. Each day had 10 decimal hours. Each hour had 100 decimal minutes. Due to lack of popularity, the metric clocks and calendars were ended in 1795, three years after they had been first marketed.

Did you know?

Hip fractures are the most serious consequences of osteoporosis. The incidence of hip fractures increases with each decade among patients in their 60s to patients in their 90s for both women and men of all populations. Men and women older than 80 years of age show the highest incidence of hip fractures.

Did you know?

Each year in the United States, there are approximately six million pregnancies. This means that at any one time, about 4% of women in the United States are pregnant.

Did you know?

During the twentieth century, a variant of the metric system was used in Russia and France in which the base unit of mass was the tonne. Instead of kilograms, this system used millitonnes (mt).

Did you know?

Coca-Cola originally used coca leaves and caffeine from the African kola nut. It was advertised as a therapeutic agent and "pickerupper." Eventually, its formulation was changed, and the coca leaves were removed because of the effects of regulation on cocaine-related products.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library