This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: Correction of metabolic alkalosis may involve which of the following? 1. Restoring normal fluid ... (Read 28 times)

genevieve1028

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 601
on: Jul 16, 2018
Correction of metabolic alkalosis may involve which of the following? 1. Restoring normal fluid volume 2. Administering acidifying agents 3. Restoring normal K+ and Cl levels
 
  a. 3 only
  b. 1 and 2 only
  c. 2 and 3 only
  d. 1, 2, and 3

Question 2

What is the normal range for BE?
 
  a. 2 mEq/L
  b. 4 mEq/L
  c. 6 mEq/L
  d. 24 mEq/L


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

bookworm410

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 341
Reply #1 on: Jul 16, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Correction of metabolic alkalosis is aimed at restoring normal fluid volume and electrolyte con-centrations, especially K+ and Cl levels. Inadequate fluid volume, especially if coupled with hypochloremia, causes excessive secretion and loss of H+ and K+ ions because of the great need to reabsorb Na+ ions. Thus, in treating this type of alkalosis, it is important to supply adequate fluids containing Cl ions. If hypokalemia is a primary factor, then KCl is the preferred corrective agent. In cases of severe metabolic alkalosis, acidifying agents, such as dilute hydrochloric acid or ammonium chloride may be infused directly into a large central vein.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
A normal BE is 2 mEq/L. A positive BE (>+2 mEq/L) indicates a gain of base or loss of acid from nonrespiratory causes. A negative BE (<2 mEq/L) indicates a loss of base or a gain of acid from nonrespiratory causes.


genevieve1028

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 601
Reply #2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Thank you


bookworm410

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 341
Reply #3 on: Jul 16, 2018
No problemo


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

Did you know?

Approximately one in four people diagnosed with diabetes will develop foot problems. Of these, about one-third will require lower extremity amputation.

Did you know?

Patients should never assume they are being given the appropriate drugs. They should make sure they know which drugs are being prescribed, and always double-check that the drugs received match the prescription.

Did you know?

Cutaneous mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection that has been fatal in at least 29% of cases, and in as many as 83% of cases, depending on the patient's health prior to infection. It has occurred often after natural disasters such as tornados, and early treatment is essential.

Did you know?

Chronic necrotizing aspergillosis has a slowly progressive process that, unlike invasive aspergillosis, does not spread to other organ systems or the blood vessels. It most often affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, spreading to surrounding tissue in the lungs. The disease often does not respond to conventionally successful treatments, and requires individualized therapies in order to keep it from becoming life-threatening.

A metabolic pathway A metabolic pathway
Normal development of posture and spinal curves. (A) Toddler: Protruding abdomen; lumbar lordosis. ( Normal development of posture and spinal curves. (A) Toddler: Protruding abdomen; lumbar lordosis. (
Normal red blood cells. Normal red blood cells.
Metabolic pathways involved in protein, glycogen, and fat metabolism. Metabolic pathways involved in protein, glycogen, and fat metabolism.
A) Normal bronchiole and (B) bronchiole constricted in asthma attack. A) Normal bronchiole and (B) bronchiole constricted in asthma attack.
Metabolic Adaptations Metabolic Adaptations
Video: How proteins function? How do proteins work?

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library