This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Which answer best describes the relationship between K+ movement and acid-base balance? a. Excess ... (Read 21 times)

chads108

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 507
Which answer best describes the relationship between K+ movement and acid-base balance?
 
  a. Excess extracellular H+ ions are exchanged for intracellular K+.
  b. Extracellular acidosis results in serum hypokalemia.
  c. Low-K+ diets are required following na-sogastric suctioning.
  d. When the extracellular pH rises, K+ moves out of the cells.

Question 2

Hypokalemia disturbs cellular function in which of the following systems? 1. Gastrointestinal 2. Hepatic 3. Neuromuscular 4. Renal
 
  a. 1 and 2 only
  b. 2, 3, and 4 only
  c. 1, 3, and 4 only
  d. 2 and 4 only



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

zacnyjessica

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 345
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Serum K+ concentration is determined primarily by the pH of extracellular fluid and the size of the intracellular K+ pool. In extracellular acidosis, excess H+ ions are exchanged for intracellular K+. Movement of K+ from intracellular to extracellular spaces may produce dangerous levels of hyperkalemia.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Hypokalemia (reduced serum potassium) disturbs cellular function in a number of organ systems. These include the gastrointestinal, neuromuscular, renal, and cardiovascular systems.





 

Did you know?

In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.

Did you know?

Patients who have been on total parenteral nutrition for more than a few days may need to have foods gradually reintroduced to give the digestive tract time to start working again.

Did you know?

For high blood pressure (hypertension), a new class of drug, called a vasopeptidase blocker (inhibitor), has been developed. It decreases blood pressure by simultaneously dilating the peripheral arteries and increasing the body's loss of salt.

Did you know?

There used to be a metric calendar, as well as metric clocks. The metric calendar, or "French Republican Calendar" divided the year into 12 months, but each month was divided into three 10-day weeks. Each day had 10 decimal hours. Each hour had 100 decimal minutes. Due to lack of popularity, the metric clocks and calendars were ended in 1795, three years after they had been first marketed.

Did you know?

Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library