Author Question: Which of the following is usually seen in the lungs of a neonate with RDS? a. Alveolar collapse ... (Read 50 times)

Beheh

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Which of the following is usually seen in the lungs of a neonate with RDS?
 
  a. Alveolar collapse (atelectasis)
  b. Segmental atelectasis
  c. Lobar atelectasis
  d. Pulmonary fibrosis

Question 2

What is the term for the fibrinous membrane that surrounds a lung abscess?
 
  a. Serous membrane
  b. Sclerotic membrane
  c. Alveolar membrane
  d. Pyogenic membrane



macagn

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Answer to Question 1

A
RDS is caused by the lack of surfactant within the alveoli of the neonate. This leads to alveolar collapse (atelectasis). Segmental or lobar atelectasis is associated with a bronchial obstruction by a foreign body. Pulmonary fibrosis is not associated with RDS.

Answer to Question 2

D
The pyogenic membrane that surrounds the air-fluid filled cavity of a lung abscess is composed of fibrin, inflammatory cells, and granulation tissue.



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