Answer to Question 1
A
Whenever the nurse obtains data that the client is using supplements, the nurse should review the use
of the supplement and any related food, drug, or supplement interactions to help reduce the risk of
untoward reactions. The other options are not specific rationales for the assessment.
Answer to Question 2
ANS: D
Denial involves an unconscious process of escaping an unpleasant reality by ignoring its existence;
in this case the client ignores his true feelings. Option A: Reaction formation is an unconscious
process that would call for displaying a feeling that is the opposite of anger. Option B:
Rationalization involves justifying illogical or unreasonable ides, actions, or feelings by developing
acceptable explanations that satisfy the listener and the self. Option C: Compensation requires
unconsciously making up for perceived deficits by excelling in another area to maintain self-esteem.