Author Question: For planning purposes nurses should understand task-based models of mourning because such models ... (Read 69 times)

haleyc112 · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

For planning purposes nurses should understand task-based models of mourning because such
models

a. provide guidelines to help those who are coping with mourning.
b. explain cultural variations in the expression of grief.
c. identify factors that affect the successful completion of mourning.
d. identify the role played by delayed grief and unresolved grief in mental health.

Question 2

An intervention appropriate to use for both clients with delirium and clients with dementia is

a. speaking in a loud, firm voice.
b. touching the client before speaking.
c. reorienting the client to the health care worker with each contact.
d. for aggression, using physical restraint in lieu of medication.

Brenm · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A
Having a task-based model offers a framework that incorporates diverse coping skills that can be
identified and taught. A task-based theory does not explain cultural variations or the origins of
unresolved or delayed grief, and it does not cite factors that interfere with successful mourning.

Answer to Question 2

C
Short-term memory is often impaired in clients with delirium and dementia. Reorientation to staff if
often necessary with each contact to minimize misperceptions, reduce anxiety level, and secure
cooperation. Option A: Loud voices may be frightening or sound angry. Option B: Speaking before
touching prevents the client from feeling threatened. Option D: The least restrictive measure should
be used.