Which scenario is an example of a tort? a. The primary nurse ...

[wenmo]

Which scenario is an example of a tort?
 
  a. The primary nurse does not complete the plan of care for a patient within 24 hours of the patient's admission.
  b. An advanced practice nurse recommends that a patient who is dangerous to self and others be voluntarily hospitalized.
  c. A patient's admission status is changed from involuntary to voluntary after the patient's hallucinations subside.
  d. A nurse gives an as-needed dose of an antipsychotic drug to a patient to prevent violent acting-out because a unit is short staffed.

Question 2

A patient should be considered for involuntary commitment for psychiatric care when he or she:
 
  a. is noncompliant with the treatment regimen.
  b. sold sells and distributes illegal drugs.
  c. threatens to harm self and others.
  d. fraudulently files for bankruptcy.

[Pamela.irrgang@yahoo.com]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
A tort is a civil wrong against a person that violates his or her rights. Giving unnecessary medication for the convenience of staff members controls behavior in a manner similar to secluding a patient; thus false imprisonment is a possible charge. The other options do not exemplify torts.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Involuntary commitment protects patients who are dangerous to themselves or others and cannot care for their own basic needs. Involuntary commitment also protects other individuals in society. The behaviors described in the other options are not sufficient to require involuntary hospitalization.