Author Question: Describe the process of reproduction in ferns. What will be an ideal ... (Read 11 times)

Redwolflake15

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 569
Describe the process of reproduction in ferns.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Discuss the process of breeding through hybridization using corn as an example.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 3

The most common affliction from human contact with animals is _____.
 
  a. cat scratch fever c. ringworm
  b. allergies d. psittacosis



potomatos

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 338
Answer to Question 1

Ferns reproduce via spores. A spore produces a prothallus, which is a delicate, photosynthesizing plant
part absent of roots, stems or leaves. The prothallus may bear one or both sex organs: The archegonia
produce the sperm cells, and the antheridia produce the egg cells. Some ferns only produce archegonia,
or antheridia, but not both. In a moist environment, sperm swims from the antheridium to the
archegonium to meet and unite. The product of this union is a zygote, a baby fern plant.



Answer to Question 2

Production of corn hybrids has the following steps:

Development of corn inbreds by self-pollinating selected corn plants for several generations to make a uniform variety. Inbreeding often results in loss of vigor. In corn inbreeding, this is accomplished by bagging (with a paper bag) the tassel to save and collect the pollen and then transfer the pollen to the silks of the same plant. These inbreds are carefully evaluated each year and selected for desirable traits. Inbreeding creates a homozygous genetic situation in the plant. Thus it is easier to control genetic transmission, as it is for self-pollinated species. In naturally self-pollinated species, the inbreeding step can be skipped, as these plants are generally homozygous.The actual corn hybrid is produced by crossing two inbred plants using one plant as a male and the other as a female. This first hybrid produced, an F1 hybrid, typically has superior traits to either inbred parent. This superior ability is called hybrid vigor or heterosis. In commercial seed production, two F1 hybrids can also be crossed to produce double hybrids. However, most corn hybrids used by producers are F1 hybrids.

Answer to Question 3

B



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Asthma is the most common chronic childhood disease in the world. Most children who develop asthma have symptoms before they are 5 years old.

Did you know?

Patients who cannot swallow may receive nutrition via a parenteral route—usually, a catheter is inserted through the chest into a large vein going into the heart.

Did you know?

Immunoglobulin injections may give short-term protection against, or reduce severity of certain diseases. They help people who have an inherited problem making their own antibodies, or those who are having certain types of cancer treatments.

Did you know?

Blood in the urine can be a sign of a kidney stone, glomerulonephritis, or other kidney problems.

Did you know?

Never take aspirin without food because it is likely to irritate your stomach. Never give aspirin to children under age 12. Overdoses of aspirin have the potential to cause deafness.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library