Author Question: The nurse is preparing a smoking cessation class for family members of patients with lung cancer. ... (Read 167 times)

asan beg · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

The nurse is preparing a smoking cessation class for family members of patients with lung cancer. The nurse believes that the class will convert many smokers to nonsmokers once they realize the benefits of not smoking.

Which health care model is the nurse following?
a. Health belief model
b. Holistic health model
c. Health promotion model
d. Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Question 2

A nurse is following the goals of Healthy People 2020 to provide care. Which action should the nurse take?

a. Allow people to continue current behaviors to reduce the stress of change.
b. Focus only on health changes that will lead to better local communities.
c. Create social and physical environments that promote good health.
d. Focus on illness treatment to provide fast recuperation.

swimkari · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The health belief model addresses the relationship between a person's beliefs and behaviors. The holistic health model recognizes the natural healing abilities of the body and incorporates complementary and alternative interventions such as music therapy. The health promotion model focuses on the following three areas: (1) individual characteristics and experiences, (2) behavior-specific knowledge and affect, and (3) behavioral outcomes, in which the patient commits to or changes a behavior. Maslow's' hierarchy of needs is based on the theory that all people share basic human needs, and the extent to which basic needs are met is a major factor in determining a person's level of health.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Healthy People 2020 includes four goals, one of which is to create social and physical environments that promote good health for all. The goals do not include continuing current behaviors to reduce stress, focusing only on health changes for communities, or focusing on fast recuperation.