Author Question: A client is to have a venipuncture to obtain a blood sample to check ammonia levels. The nurse: ... (Read 22 times)

anjilletteb · **on:** Jul 24, 2018

A client is to have a venipuncture to obtain a blood sample to check ammonia levels. The nurse:

A. Uses prewarmed test tubes
B. Keeps the specimen out of the light
C. Does not use a tourniquet during the procedure
D. Places the samples on ice before sending them to the laboratory

Question 2

If a patient is to receive a cold application for a sprain, he or she should have:

a. a prolonged application time.
b. the body part carefully aligned.
c. a colder temperature applied.
d. extra packing under the cooling device.

frejo · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 24, 2018

Answer to Question 1

D
D. Some specimens require special collection requirements before or following specimen collection. For ammonia levels, tube must be placed in ice for delivery to laboratory.
A. Some specimens require special collection requirements before or following specimen collection. For cryoglobulin levels, use prewarmed test tubes.
B. Some specimens require special collection requirements before or following specimen collection. For vitamin levels, avoid exposure of test tube to light.
C. Some specimens require special collection requirements before or following specimen collection. For lactic acid levels, do not use tourniquet.

Answer to Question 2

B
Keep the injured part immobilized and in alignment. Movement can cause further injury to strains, sprains, or fractures. Cold should be applied directly over the injury. Extreme temperatures can cause tissue damage. After 15 to 20 minutes (or as ordered by the physician), apply clean gloves, remove the compress or pad, and gently dry off any moisture.