When researchers use a driving simulator to test for the effects of cell phone conversations on driving,
a. the methodology is likely to have a high degree of mundane realism.
b. the study will probably have a low level of external validity.
c. the research is likely to have low validity because it is more like a game than a scientific project.
d. participants stop talking on the cell phone after a while in order to perform more accurately.
Question 2
When researchers interpret the behaviors of nonhuman animals in terms of human thought and emotion, the researchers are engaging in
a. observer bias.
b. systematic observation.
c. anthropomorphism.
d. subject reactivity.