Question 1
The nurse provides intravenous dexamethasone (Decadron) 10 mg to a patient with a metastatic brain tumor. What patient outcome indicates that the medication is effective? Select all that apply.
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected.◦ Increased heart rate and blood pressure
◦ Reduced respiratory rate
◦ Neurologic symptoms improve immediately
◦ Neurologic symptoms improve within 12 hours
◦ Reduced intracranial pressure
Question 2
The nurse is concerned that a patient recovering from a craniotomy for a malignant brain tumor is at risk for developing a deep vein thrombosis. Which interventions would be appropriate for the patient at this time? Select all that apply.
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected.◦ Perform bedside passive range of motion exercises every 8 hours.
◦ Administer enoxaparin 40 mg each day.
◦ Position with the legs of the bed elevated.
◦ Administer subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) 5,000 units twice a day as prescribed.
◦ Apply graduated compression stockings as indicated.
Closed urinary drainage system. Urine being measured after it leaves patient’s body via catheter.
brain development in the human embryo
Stained section of cerebral cortex from autopsy of a patient with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Basic brain diagram
Patient teaching: heart assessment
The nurse begins the general survey