Author Question: What is the most common cause of Addison disease? a. An autoimmune reaction b. Dietary ... (Read 64 times)

jace

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 541
What is the most common cause of Addison disease?
 
  a. An autoimmune reaction
  b. Dietary deficiency of sodium and potas-sium
  c. Cancer
  d. Viral infection of the pituitary gland

Question 2

What is the earliest manifestation of diabetes-induced kidney dysfunction?
 
  a. Polyuria
  b. Glycosuria
  c. Microalbuminuria
  d. Decreased glomerular filtration



sailorcrescent

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 334
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Addison disease is caused by autoimmune mechanisms that destroy adrenal cortical cells and is more common in women. Addison disease is not due to dietary deficiency, to cancer, or to a viral infection.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Polyuria occurs due to increased fluid in the vascular space, and microalbuminuria is the earliest manifestation. While glycosuria occurs due to hyperglycemia, it is not the first sign of kidney dysfunction. Decreased glomerular filtration and polyuria can occur due to changes, but neither are initial manifestations.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Giardia is one of the most common intestinal parasites worldwide, and infects up to 20% of the world population, mostly in poorer countries with inadequate sanitation. Infections are most common in children, though chronic Giardia is more common in adults.

Did you know?

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness. As of yet, there is no cure. Everyone is at risk, and there may be no warning signs. It is six to eight times more common in African Americans than in whites. The best and most effective way to detect glaucoma is to receive a dilated eye examination.

Did you know?

Cytomegalovirus affects nearly the same amount of newborns every year as Down syndrome.

Did you know?

ACTH levels are normally highest in the early morning (between 6 and 8 A.M.) and lowest in the evening (between 6 and 11 P.M.). Therefore, a doctor who suspects abnormal levels looks for low ACTH in the morning and high ACTH in the evening.

Did you know?

Looking at the sun may not only cause headache and distort your vision temporarily, but it can also cause permanent eye damage. Any exposure to sunlight adds to the cumulative effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on your eyes. UV exposure has been linked to eye disorders such as macular degeneration, solar retinitis, and corneal dystrophies.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library