A 55-year-old male who is beginning to take a statin drug for his hypercholesterolemi a is discussing cholesterol and its role in health and illness with his physician.
Which of the following aspects of hyperlipidemia would the physician most likely take into account when teaching the patient?
A)
Hyperlipidemia is a consequence of diet and lifestyle rather than genetics.
B)
HDL cholesterol is often characterized as being beneficial to health.
C)
Cholesterol is a metabolic waste product that the liver is responsible for clearing.
D)
The goal of medical treatment is to eliminate cholesterol from the vascular system.
Question 2
A 72-year-old female has been told by her physician that she has a new heart murmur that requires her to go visit a cardiologist.
Upon examination, the cardiologist informs the patient that she has aortic stenosis. After the cardiologist has left the room, the patient asks, What caused this aortic stenosis to happen now? The clinic nurse responds,
A)
Heart murmurs result from tumultuous flow through a diseased heart valve that is too narrow and stiff. This flow causes a vibration called a murmur.
B)
Aortic stenosis is commonly seen in elderly patients. Basically, there is a blockage in the valve that is causing blood to pool, causing decreased velocity of flow.
C)
This is caused by a tear in one of the papillary muscles attached to the valve. They can do a procedure where they thread a catheter into the heart and reattach the muscle ends.
D)
Because of the high amount of energy it takes to push blood through the aortic valve to the body, your valve is just had to work too hard and it is weakening.
Intradermal drug administration: (b) the administration site is prepped Source: Pearson Education/PH
) Subcutaneous drug administration: (b) the administration site is prepped
First-pass effect: (a) drugs are absorbed; (b) drugs enter hepatic portal circulation and go directl
Observed Mother–Child Arguments at Five Time Points Over an Eight-Year Period
Infant: 4 weeks to 1 year.