Upon physical examination of a 1-year-old patient, you note ...

[neverstopbelieb]

Upon physical examination of a 1-year-old patient, you note abnormal placement of the ears, hypertelorism, and strabismus. These are often signs of:
 
  A. Genetic conditions
  B. Deafness
  C. Birth injury
  D. Physical abuse

Question 2

In assessing the eyes, which of the following is considered a red flag finding when associated with eye redness?
 
  A. History of prior red-eye episodes
  B. Grossly visible corneal defect
  C. Exophthalmos
  D. Photophobia

[katkat_flores]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Facial dysmorphism often indicates a genetic disorder. These features include microcephaly, brachycephaly, hypertelorism, upslanting palpebral fissures, strabismus, broad nasal bridge, wide anterior fontanalle, anteverted nares, high arched palate, microretrognathia, low-set dysmorphic ears, and short neck.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Red flag warnings for eye redness include pain (not discomfort or irritation), decreased vision, profuse discharge, and corneal defect grossly visible.

[neverstopbelieb]

TYSM

[Missbam101]

Excellent