The nurse is caring for an adolescent Asian client with a strong ...

[KimWrice]

The nurse is caring for an adolescent Asian client with a strong family history of breast cancer. What should the nurse instruct the client regarding cancer prevention?
 
  Select all that apply.
  A) Encourage the client to learn more about the disease.
  B) Talk to family members who have the disease.
  C) Perform monthly breast self-examination.
  D) Teach the side effects of cancer treatment.
  E) Discuss cancer fears with the healthcare provider.

Question 2

The nurse is caring for a client with leukemia. Which treatment should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this client?
 
  A) Diuretic therapy
  B) Chemotherapy
  C) Electrolyte replacement therapy
  D) IV fluid therapy

[TDubDCFL]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: A, C

When there is a familial history of cancer, the family should be encouraged to learn more about the cancer. Talking to family members who have the disease will not help with early detection or prevention. In families with a disease, the nurse should inform clients about breast self-examination. Teaching the side effects of cancer treatment would be appropriate if the client was diagnosed with breast cancer. The client can discuss cancer fears with the nurse; however, this action will not help prevent the development of the disease.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: B

The client with an alteration in cell growth has cancer and will most likely be treated with chemotherapy and antibiotics. Diuretic therapy, IV fluids, and electrolyte replacement are not typically used to treat the cancer, although they may be used if complications develop.