A client diagnosed with polycystic ovarian disease (PCOS) asks why spironolactone (Aldactone) has been prescribed. How should the nurse respond?
1. Spironolactone is often used to reduce complications associated with PCOS, including rectocele.
2. Menstrual irregularities related to polycystic ovarian disease are treated using spironolactone.
3. Condylomata acuminata, which are sometimes caused by polycystic ovarian disease, are treated with spironolactone.
4. Spironolactone may be used to decrease symptoms associated with PCOS, such as excessive hair growth and acne.
Question 2
The nurse is creating a care plan for a client who is unable to conceive as a consequence of endometriosis. Which statement accurately reflects a nursing diagnosis that may apply to the care of this client?
1. Acute pain related to dysuria and renal pain secondary to endometriosis
2. Compromised family coping related to depression secondary to infertility
3. Infertility related to endometrial inflammation and adhesions secondary to endometriosis
4. Hyperandrogenism related to elevated serum androgen levels secondary to endometriosis