Author Question: Which is an important consideration for the nurse when changing dressings and applying topical ... (Read 74 times)

fbq8i · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

Which is an important consideration for the nurse when changing dressings and applying topical medication to a child's abdomen and leg burns?

a. Apply topical medication with clean hands.
b. Wash hands and forearms before and after dressing change.
c. If dressings adhere to the wound, soak in hot water before removal.
d. Apply dressing so that movement is limited during the healing process.

Question 2

Which is one of the first signs of overwhelming sepsis in a child with burn injuries?

a. Seizures
b. Bradycardia
c. Disorientation
d. Decreased blood pressure

Pswine · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Frequent hand and forearm washing is the single most important element of the infection-control program. Topical medications should be applied with a tongue blade or gloved hand. Dressings that have adhered to the wound can be removed with tepid water or normal saline. Dressings are applied with sufficient tension to remain in place but not so tightly as to impair circulation or limit motion.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Disorientation in the burn patient is one of the first signs of overwhelming sepsis and may indicate inadequate hydration. Seizures, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure are not initial manifestations of overwhelming sepsis.