Anorexia nervosa may best be described as: a. occurring most ...

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Anorexia nervosa may best be described as:
 
  a. occurring most frequently in adolescent males.
  b. occurring most frequently in adolescents from lower socioeconomic groups.
  c. resulting from a posterior pituitary disorder.
  d. resulting in severe weight loss in the absence of obvious physical causes.

Question 2

A nurse is conducting a class for adolescent girls about pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Why should the nurse emphasize the importance of preventing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?
 
  a. PID can be sexually transmitted.
  b. PID cannot be treated.
  c. PID can have devastating effects on the reproductive tract.
  d. PID can cause serious defects in future children of affected adolescents.

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Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The etiology of anorexia remains unclear, but a distinct psychological component is present. The diagnosis is based primarily on psychological and behavioral criteria. Females account for 90 to 95 of the cases. No relation has been identified between socioeconomic groups and anorexia. Posterior pituitary disorders are not associated with anorexia nervosa.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
PID is a major concern because of its devastating effects on the reproductive tract. Short-term complications include abscess formation in the fallopian tubes, whereas long-term complications include ectopic pregnancy, infertility, and dyspareunia. PID is an infection of the upper female genital tract, most commonly caused by sexually transmitted infections but it is not sexually transmitted to another person. PID can be treated by treating the underlying cause. There is a possibility of ectopic pregnancy but not birth defects in children.

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Correct answers!

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