Author Question: What is an important nursing consideration when caring for a child with juvenile idiopathic ... (Read 83 times)

casperchen82 · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

What is an important nursing consideration when caring for a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)?

a. Apply ice packs to relieve acute swelling and pain.
b. Administer acetaminophen to reduce inflammation.
c. Teach the child and family correct administration of medications.
d. Encourage range of motion exercises during periods of inflammation.

Question 2

When does idiopathic scoliosis become most noticeable?

a. In the newborn period
b. When the child starts to walk
c. During the preadolescent growth spurt
d. During adolescence

wuly · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
The management of JIA is primarily pharmacologic. The family should be instructed regarding administration of medications and the value of a regular schedule of administration to maintain a satisfactory blood level in the body. They need to know that nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs should not be given on an empty stomach and to be alert for signs of toxicity. Warm, moist heat is best for relieving stiffness and pain. Acetaminophen does not have antiinflammatory effects. Range of motion exercises should not be done during periods of inflammation.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Idiopathic scoliosis is most noticeable during the preadolescent growth spurt. It is seldom apparent before age 10 years.